Method
The information used in this research are part of the fresh longitudinal research study “Friends Dynamics immediately following Splitting up” (FDD) and you may integrate about three yearly measurement surf where investigation were gathered out of 77 has just divorced household (i.e., Letter = 135 youngsters) in the Netherlands in decades 2016–2020. The analysis is actually approved by the independent Faculty Stability Review Panel (FERB) of Faculty out of Societal and you may Behavioural Sciences (FSBS) off Utrecht College or university (FETC16-056). This study made use of the annual investigation out-of Swells 2 and you will 3 (named Day step 1 (T1) and you can Big date 2 (T2) inside investigation), as these swells contains information on the appropriate regions of the newest parent–guy family, sis matchmaking (i.e., assistance and you may argument), and son variations shortly after divorce proceedings (we.e., internalizing and you may externalizing dilemmas, and you will self-esteem).
Players
Of these families, five families (n = 10 children) initially participated but could not be reached for T1 of this study, one family (n = 2 children) dropped out after T1, and in six families (n = 6 children), the child did not have a (half-)sibling. There were no significant mean differences in study variables at T1 for children that were included or excluded from the study (p values of Welch’s t tests ranged from p = .416 to p = .958), except for sibling conflict (t(116) = 5.71, p < .000), which was higher for the excluded children at T1 (M = 0.50) compared to the study sample (M = ?0.01). The final sample for the current study consisted of N = 65 predominantly White families, with information from n = 117 children, n = 60 mothers, and n = 45 fathers at T1. In n = 42 families, both parents participated; of n = 18 families, only mother participated; of n = 3 families, only father participated; and of n = 2 families data from both parents was missing at T1. Some of the participating children were part of the same family: In 8 families 3 children participated; in 36 families, 2 children participated; and 21 families had one child participating. The average family size was 2.27 children per family. Of the participating children, 48.7% were first-borns, 41.9% were second-borns, and 9.4% were third-born children.
During the T1, pupils had been ranging from 9 and 17 years old (Yards = ; SD = dos.27), 59 pupils (50.4%) had been men, fewer than half (40.2%) ones decided to go to number 1 university, and you can 59.8% went along to secondary school. Most pupils (94.0%) had been produced throughout the Netherlands, and others was basically produced in the Morocco (0.9%), Surinam (0.9%), England (1.7%), Kenia (step 1.7%), and you will Slovakia (0.9%). Very college students (sixty.7%) stayed that have both dad and mom the same level of the amount of time (we.elizabeth., 3–4 weeks/night for each and every), 37.6% reported way of life totally otherwise primarily and their mom (we.age., minimum of five days/nights), and you can step 1.7% existed primarily using their dad. This difference of your sibling dyads varied from a single seasons to help you 11 many years and 5 months (M = dos.77; SD = 1.68), and most were combined gender dyads (50.4%) compared to brother dyads (26.4%) and you can cousin dyads (23.0%). Descriptive statistics out-of children’s moms and dads was depicted into the Table 1.
- Note: The instructional height and month-to-month money out of parents was greater than the brand new federal mediocre (CBS, 2020 , 2021 ).
- a moms and dads not produced regarding the Netherlands was in fact born from inside the Turkey (step one.7%), Germany (1.7%), and Czech Republic (1.7%). You to father (2.2%) was born in England.
- b Senior school instructional peak ranged regarding prevocational so you’re able to pre-college height.
Techniques
Recruitment happened as a result of ads on websites particularly geared towards divorced moms and dads, at school updates, plus wishing bed room of standard therapists, splitting up counselors, and you can mediators. Of parents in today’s investigation take to, 68% responded to the ask for participation on college or university publication, 15% to help you an online ad, 12% was basically informed regarding the scientific study from the some one they realized, and 5% was basically recruited because of the an intermediary/separation counselor. Just after parents shown the readiness to join, it received further information concerning data. Both parents provided effective advised concur to the involvement of their child(ren), in the event only 1 of parents are active in the investigation. Pupils along with provided the active written concur. Studies was obtained throughout yearly home check outs by dominant detective of one’s enterprise, look personnel, and you may graduate children of your Faculty off Social and you will Behavioral Sciences (FSBS) out-of Utrecht College or university, except for ten% of T2 check outs that were substituted with on the internet meetings owed to help you COVID-19 restrictions. There were no indicate variations in consequences during the T2 centered on the method out of event analysis (we.e., on line otherwise household check outs) neither their time (we.elizabeth., prior to or from inside the COVID-19 limits). In the event that both dad and mom took part, that family check out is arranged with every of the parents. From inside the household check outs, confidentiality is secured regarding your pointers users offered. College students completed the fresh new questionnaire on their own, but also for the latest nine- to help you ten-year-olds, as well as people who have dyslexia or a training handicap, questions were read out loud. Each trend, college students obtained ˆten due to their participation. Mothers failed to discover a payment because of their participation.
